Cietvielu fizikas institūts / Institute of Solid State Physics: Recent submissions
Now showing items 21-40 of 561
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Influence of Heat Treatment and High-Pressure Torsion on Phase Transformations in TiZrHfMoCr High-Entropy Alloy
(MDPI, 2023)The study focused on a 21.99 at.%Ti–22.49 at.%Zr–20.35 at.%Hf–17.45 at.%Mo–17.73 at.%Cr). Analytical techniques such as X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy as well as X-ray absorption spectroscopy were employed ... -
Improvement of Heat Dissipation in Ag/Ni Substrates for Testing Cu-TiO2/TiO2-Modified Filters Using SERS Spectroscopy
(MDPI, 2023)Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) spectroscopy is used to investigate a composition of wash swabs from the Cu-TiO2/TiO2-modified filters with disinfecting ability. Macroporous Si chips coated with conformal 800 nm ... -
High-order harmonics generation in Cd and Pd laser-induced plasmas
(Optica Publishing Group, 2023)We demonstrate the generation of high-order harmonics of laser pulses in palladium and cadmium plasmas. We adjusted the wavelength of driving pulses to investigate the resonance enhancement in different ranges of extreme ... -
High Performance Triboelectric Nanogenerators from Compostable Cellulose-Biodegradable Poly(Butylene Succinate) Composites
(Wiley, 2023)Triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) devices are exemplar systems for mechanical-to-electrical energy conversion due to their simplicity and promising performance. However, little attention has been paid to recycling or ... -
From electrochromic phenomena to energy harvesting and storage—an overview of solid state ionics research at the Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia
(Springer, 2023)Solid state ionics is one of the key research topics of the Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia since its establishment. The research direction included topics ranging from electrochromic phenomena in ... -
Development of Bi2S3 thin film solar cells by close-spaced sublimation and analysis of absorber bulk defects via in-depth photoluminescence analysis
(Elsevier, 2023)The emergence of new PV applications in society requires the design of new materials and devices based on green and earth-abundant elements, with a different set of properties and wider applicability. In this perspective, ... -
Flexible nanosheets for plasmonic photocatalysis: microwave-assisted organic synthesis of Ni–NiO@Ni2CO3(OH)2 core–shell@sheet hybrid nanostructures
(Royal Society of Chemistry, 2023)Visible light-active nickel-based plasmonic photocatalysts provide a cost-effective alternative to noble metals. However, their rarity, fragility, and limited understanding pose challenges. This work presents a microwave-assisted ... -
Excited State Calculations of Cu-Doped Anatase TiO2 (101) and (001) Nanofilms
(MDPI, 2024)Excited state calculations are performed to predict the electronic structure and optical absorption characteristics of Cu-doped anatase TiO2 nanofilms, focusing on their (101) and (001) surface terminations. Using model ... -
Effect of Post-Printing Cooling Conditions on the Properties of ULTEM Printed Parts
(MDPI, 2023)first_pageDownload PDFsettingsOrder Article Reprints Open AccessArticle Effect of Post-Printing Cooling Conditions on the Properties of ULTEM Printed Parts by Tatjana Glaskova-Kuzmina 1,2,*ORCID,Didzis Dejus 1,Jānis ... -
Effect of High-Pressure Torsion on Phase Formation and Mechanical Properties of a High-Entropy TiZrHfMoCrCo Alloy
(MDPI, 2023)This investigation delved into the alterations in the mechanical properties of a TiZrHfMoCrCo high-entropy alloy due to phase transformations induced by high-pressure torsion (HPT). The alloy’s genesis involved levitation ... -
Characterization of Mechanical Oscillations in Bismuth Selenide Nanowires at Low Temperatures
(MDPIO, 2023)A single transistor preamplifier circuit was designed to facilitate electrical detection of mechanical oscillations in nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMSs) at low temperatures. The amplifier was integrated in the close ... -
Characterization of Structural Stability of Magnetron Sputtered Tungsten-boron Thin Films at Elevated Temperatures
(Kaunas University of Technology, 2023)In the divertor of the tokamak type fusion reactors tungsten and tungsten-covered plasma facing materials are currently among the selected materials. However, metallic, high-Z plasma facing materials require plasma mitigation. ... -
A stability study of transparent conducting WO3/Cu/WO3 coatings with antimicrobial properties
(Elsevier, 2023)WO3/Cu/WO3 coatings are transparent electrodes, but conductivity and transmittance have been observed to decrease with time. This paper reports the improved stability of WO3/Cu/WO3 coatings deposited by magnetron sputtering ... -
Application of Calcium Aluminate Doped with Mn and Cr in Optical Thermometry
(Sciendo, 2023)Optical thermometers are advantageous for temperature measurement in electromagnetic fields and aggressive environments; however, their composition mostly relies on materials doped with expensive and resource-limited rare ... -
Effect of Printing Direction and Post-Printing Conditions on Bending Properties of ULTEM 9085
(MDPI, 2023)The purpose of this study was to reveal the effect of printing direction and post-printing conditions on static and fatigue bending characteristics of Ultem 9085 at two stress levels. Right after the printing, the Ultem ... -
Effect of High-Pressure Torsion on Phase Formation and Mechanical Properties of a High-Entropy TiZrHfMoCrCo Alloy
(MDPI, 2023)This investigation delved into the alterations in the mechanical properties of a TiZrHfMoCrCo high-entropy alloy due to phase transformations induced by high-pressure torsion (HPT). The alloy’s genesis involved levitation ... -
Assessment of Oxidative Stress by Detection of H2O2 in Rye Samples Using a CuO- and Co3O4-Nanostructure-Based Electrochemical Sensor
(MDPI, 2023)Hydrogen peroxide is essential for biological processes and normally occurs in low concentrations in living organisms. However, exposure of plants to biotic and abiotic stressors can disrupt their defense mechanisms, ... -
Ab Initio Study on the Vibrational and Electronic Properties of Radiation-Induced Defects in Potassium Bromide
(MDPI, 2024)The vibrational and electronic properties of several basic radiation defects in potassium bromide are computed at the quantum mechanical level using a periodic supercell approach based on hybrid functionals, an all-electron ... -
Theoretical Study on (n,n)-Nanotubes Rolled-up from B/N Substituted Me-Graphene
(MDPI, 2023)In this work, the (𝑛,𝑛) -type nanotube systems rolled up from the B/N substituted Me-graphene (i.e., Me-CBNT and Me-CNN, respectively) were investigated with the aid of the density functional theory (DFT). Due to the ... -
The Effect of Fast Kr Ion Irradiation on the Optical Absorption, Luminescence, and Raman Spectra of BaFBr Crystals
(MDPI, 2023)In this work, using photoluminescence (PL), optical absorption (OA), Raman spectroscopy (RS), and atomic force microscopy (AFM), the radiation damage of BaFBr crystals irradiated with 147 MeV 84Kr ions to fluences (1010–1014) ...