Bioloģiskā lauksaimniecība - perspektīva lauksaimniecības nozare Cēsu rajonā

Abstract

Bakalaura darba tema ir "Biologiska lauksaimnieciba - perspektiva lauksaimniecibas nozare Cesu rajona". Temas aktualitate ir saistita ar biologiskas lauksaimniecibas attistisanos, ekologiski tiru produktu lietosanu un biologiskas daudzveidibas saglabasanu pasaule un Latvija. Darba merkis ir izpetit un analizet biologisko lauksaimniecibu, ka perspektivas saimniekosanas nozares attistibu Cesu rajona. Bakalaura darba ir sniegts biologiskas lauksaimniecibas visparejs apraksts par vesturisko attistibu un tiesisko pamatojumu Latvija, biologiskas lauksaimniecibas butibu, merki un pamatprincipiem. Apskatita un analizeta biologiskas lauksaimniecibas attistiba un stavoklis valsti kopuma. Aprakstitas metodes kadas tika izmantotas darba petnieciskas dalas veiksanai. Lai apzinatu un analizetu biologiskas lauksaimniecibas stavokli Cesu rajona, tika apsekotas biologiskas saimniecibas un ieguti dati no vadosajam institucijam saja nozare. Darba ir analizeta biologisko saimniecibu skaita un platibu dinamika, veikts sikaks apraksts par biologiskajam saimniecibam piecos Cesu rajona pagastos. Apskatita nozare kopuma rajona, problemas ar ko saskaras biologisko saimniecibu ipasnieki. Uz petijuma pamata izstradati priekslikumi situacijas uzlabosanai un turpmakai attistibai. Atslegas vardi: biologiska lauksaimnieciba, Cesu rajons, attistiba.

The theme of the Bachelor Paper is "Biological agriculture - perspective branch of agriculture in Cesu district." The topicality of theme is connected with the development of biological agriculture, usage of ecologically pure products, and preservation of biological diversity, both in Latvia and the world. The goal of the work is to investigate and analyze biological agriculture, as well as the development of perspective branch of biological agriculture in Cesu district. Bachelor paper holds the overall description of the historical development and legal bases of biological agriculture in Latvia, the essence, goal and basic principles of biological agriculture. It also contains information on the overall state and development of biological agriculture in the country. The methods used to perform the research part of the paper. In order to gain information and analyze the state of biological agriculture in Cesu district, biological households were observed and data gathered from the leading institutions of this branch. The paper holds analysis of dynamics of the number and area of biological households, detailed description of biological households in five parishes of Cesu district. The paper discusses the branch in large, as well as the problems the owners of biological households come to meet. On the basis of the research, proposals of improvement and further development of the situation are suggested. Key words: Biological agriculture, Cesu district, development.